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    Home » Biological effects of OCA » Page 10

    Biological effects of OCA

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    Effect of ocean acidification on early life stages of Atlantic herring (Clupea harengus L.)

    When Atlantic herring eggs were fertilized, incubated, and hatched in ocean acidification conditions, there was no effect on embryo development or hatch rate. There was also no clear [...]

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    Ocean acidification and the loss of phenolic substances in marine plants

    Studies in Italy and in the Chesapeake Bay, USA, found that seagrasses lost phenolics, which protect against grazing and disease, when living in high CO2/low pH conditions. The findings [...]

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    Future high CO2 in the intertidal may compromise adult barnacle Semibalanus balanoides survival and embryonic development rate.

    In ocean acidification conditions (pH 7.7) embryos of an intertidal barnacle developed more slowly. Survival of adult barnacles dropped by 22 percent, and the mineral structure of [...]

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    Ocean acidification and host-pathogen interactions: Blue mussels, Mytilus edulis, encountering Vibrio tubiashii

    Bacterial infection of blue mussels increased under ocean acidification conditions. (Laboratory study)

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    Effects of elevated seawater pCO2 on gene expression patterns in the gills of the green crab, Carcinus maenas

     Ocean acidification did not have a major impact at the cellular level in the gill epithelia of green crabs. (Laboratory study)

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    Early reproductive stages in the crustose coralline alga Phymatolithon lenormandii are strongly affected by mild acidification

    In the early life stages of a coralline alga, mortality and growth abnormalities increased with small changes in pH. However, rate of growth remained similar, potentially by re-directing [...]

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    Post-larval development of two intertidal barnacles at elevated CO2 and temperature

    Author(s): Helen S. Findlay, Michael A. Kendall, John I. Spicer & Stephen Widdicombe  Findlay, H.S. 2010b Link:  http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00227-009-1356-1 [...]

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    Effects of ocean acidification on early life stages of shrimp (Pandalus borealis) and mussel (Mytilus edulis)

    When larvae of blue mussels were kept in ocean acidification conditions predicted for 2100 (pH 7.6) there was no marked effect on fertilization, development, [...]

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    The effect of chronic and acute low pH on the intracellular DMSP production and epithelial cell morphology of red coralline algae

    The release of dimethylsulphoniopropionate (DMSP) by marine algae has major impacts on the global sulphur cycle and may influence local climate through the formation of dimethylsulphide (DMS). [...]

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    Shell condition and survival of Puget Sound pteropods are impaired by ocean acidification conditions

    Survival of pteropods in Puget Sound, Washington, may not be greatly affected by present ocean pH levels and those projected for the near future, although their shells may be more prone to [...]

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