When scientists collected pteropods living in the Southern Ocean, where high levels of CO2 caused low availability of calcium carbonate in the water for building shells, they found that the pteropods’ shells had severely dissolved. In the laboratory, pteropods incubated under similar CO2 conditions had equivalent levels of dissolution.

Author(s): Bednaršek, N

Date: 2012

Link: https://www.nature.com/articles/ngeo1635

Overview:
Scientific Literature

Additional Topics:
Biological effects of OCA
Calcification

Geographic Areas:
Global

Life Stages:
Adults

Marine Life:
Mollusks

Parameters:
CaCO3 saturation state
CO2 / pCO2

Species Group:
Pteropods